Hosein: Agriculture the foundation of civilisation

Despite the rapidly changing weather, Minister of Agriculture, Land, and Fisheries (MALF) Kazim Hosein’s spirit remained undampened as he welcomed guests to the second Agro Expo at the Queen’s Park Savannah in Port of Spain on August 16.

Hosein expressed his hope for future events, saying, “God willing, the next expo should be in a different part of the country.”

Describing himself as the “first servant” of MALF, Hosein said this year’s theme, From Farm to Table, which focuses on revitalising the local food-supply chain, highlights the efforts of hundreds of stakeholders across the agricultural industry in TT.

“Last year, we had over 300 exhibitors; this year, we have over 400. Next venue, we aim to make it bigger.” Hosein described agriculture as a fundamental pillar of society that is often unrecognised yet plays a vital role.

“Agriculture is not merely a profession, it is the foundation of civilisation, the very source of our nutrition, and a key driver of our economy.” He urged those attending to recognise the crucial role of agriculture and food production.

“Every meal we eat is a testament to the hard work of farmers and workers who labour tirelessly, often under challenging conditions.” Hosein stressed the importance of sustainable agriculture in a world where, he said, millions still suffer from hunger.

“By investing in agriculture, we invest in our future – a future where every individual has access to the nutrition they need.”

He added that agricultural contributions extend beyond feeding the country and play a significant role in the economy.

“The agricultural sector provides thousands of jobs, from farm workers to food scientists, distribution centres and retailers.”

He said fostering innovation and supporting sustainable practices can build a resilient agricultural system capable of withstanding the pressures of climate change and global markets. Hosein also touched on the “deep connection” between community, culture, and agriculture. “By supporting local agriculture, we preserve traditions and strengthen community bonds.

“Innovations in agriculture, technology and practices are essential in adapting to new realities, ensuring food security and mitigating environmental impacts.” He acknowledged the support of Caricom countries during the expo’s launch in 2022 and lamented the absence of some member states owing to Hurricane Beryl. As rain poured down and guests huddled together, Hosein praised the Prime Minister, thanking Dr Rowley for his “astute leadership” and his belief in “growing what you eat and eating what you grow.”

Rowley, the keynote speaker and himself a former agriculture minister, underscored the critical importance of revitalising the agricultural sector. He said the government is “committed to increasing agricultural output as part of a broader Caricom initiative aimed at enhancing food security.”

He described agriculture as a longstanding asset to the economy but acknowledged its decline, saying the failure of the sector was due to various challenges such as the loss of export markets and pest-related issues.

He referred to the historical importance of crops like sugar, peas, cocoa and coconuts and lamented their diminished presence due to both market forces and environmental factors. In response to these challenges, Rowley said the government has undertaken a detailed study of the food import bill, revealing areas where immediate action can reduce dependence on imports.

He said the government’s focus is on increasing local production of high-quality fresh produce and livestock. Rowley stressed the role of the Agro Expo in showcasing local agricultural achievements and innovations.

He praised the involvement of young entrepreneurs and outlined programme designed to train and support farmers, such as the introduction of modern farming techniques, the shade house programme, and collaborations with institutions like UWI, which he believes play a key role in the strategy to modernise agriculture and engage a new generation of farmers.

With a call to action, Rowley urged those present to support agricultural enterprises and contribute to national food security. He concluded by acknowledging the efforts of various Cabinet members, advisers and experts in agriculture, who he said are instrumental in supporting young farmers and fostering agricultural business development.

The expo, which brings together agricultural producers and innovators, aims to demonstrate the potential of local agriculture and inspire greater public- and private-sector involvement in supporting the industry. It runs until August 18.